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A large, hearty simple breakfast casserole, perfect for a crowd, freshly baked in a rectangular pan.

Overnighy Cheesy Sausage and Bell Pepper Breakfast Casserole

This overnight breakfast casserole combines savory sausage, sweet bell peppers, and sharp cheddar cheese with challah bread and a rich egg custard for a delicious, make-ahead meal perfect for entertaining or a leisurely weekend breakfast.
Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 50 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 15 minutes
Servings 6 people
Calories 450 kcal

Equipment

  • Large skillet
  • 9x13 inch baking dish
  • Large bowl
  • Whisk
  • Plastic wrap
  • Instant-read thermometer (optional)

Ingredients
  

Main Ingredients

  • 1 lb breakfast sausage
  • 8-10 slices day-old challah bread, cubed
  • 2 cups shredded sharp cheddar cheese
  • 12 large eggs
  • 2 cups whole milk
  • 1 tsp salt
  • ½ tsp black pepper
  • ¼ tsp garlic powder
  • ¼ tsp onion powder
  • ½ cup chopped red bell pepper, sautéed
  • ½ cup chopped yellow onion, sautéed
  • 1 tbsp butter, for greasing

Instructions
 

Preparation

  • Cook the breakfast sausage in a large skillet until browned and crumbled; drain excess fat and set aside.
  • Sauté the chopped red bell pepper and yellow onion in the same skillet until softened.
  • Grease a 9x13 inch baking dish generously with 1 tablespoon of butter.
  • Spread the cubed challah bread evenly across the bottom of the prepared baking dish.
  • Sprinkle the cooked sausage, sautéed bell peppers, and onions evenly over the bread cubes.
  • Scatter 1 ½ cups of the shredded cheddar cheese over the meat and vegetable mixture.

Assembly & Soaking

  • In a large bowl, whisk together the eggs, milk, salt, black pepper, garlic powder, and onion powder until well combined.
  • Carefully pour the egg mixture evenly over the layers in the baking dish, ensuring all bread cubes are saturated.
  • Cover the baking dish tightly with plastic wrap and refrigerate for a minimum of 4 hours, or ideally, overnight (8-12 hours).

Baking

  • Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C); remove the casserole from the refrigerator and let it sit at room temperature for 15-20 minutes.
  • Uncover the casserole and sprinkle the remaining ½ cup of shredded cheddar cheese evenly over the top.
  • Bake for 45-60 minutes, or until puffed, golden brown, and cooked through (internal temperature of 160°F or 71°C).
  • Let the casserole rest for 5-10 minutes before slicing and serving to allow it to set up.
  • Serve with fresh fruit, hash browns, and a beverage of choice.

Notes

This casserole is perfect for meal prepping as it can be assembled the night before. For a vegetarian option, omit the sausage and add more vegetables or a meat substitute. You can also experiment with different types of cheese or spices to customize the flavor profile.